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Reuben Swinburne Clymer
Reuben Swinburne Clymer (November 25, 1878 - June 3, 1966) was an American occultist and modern Rosicrucian responsible for either reviving or creating the Fraternitas Rosae Crucis, perhaps the oldest continuing Rosicrucian organization in the Americas.〔"Fraternitas Rosae Crucis ()" in ''(The Element Encyclopedia of Secret Societies: The Ultimate A–Z of Ancient Mysteries, Lost Civilizations and Forgotten Wisdom )'' by John Michael Greer, HarperCollins UK, p.122〕〔"Clymer, R(euben) Swinburne" in ''Encyclopedia of Occultism & Parapsychology, Fifth Edition'', ed. J. Gordon Melton, Gale group, vol 1, p.304-305〕〔"Fraternitas Rosae Crucis" in ''Encyclopedia of Occultism & Parapsychology, Fifth Edition'', ed. J. Gordon Melton, Gale group, vol 1, p.599-600〕〔"Rosicrucians, Modern Rosicrucianism" in ''Encyclopedia of Occultism & Parapsychology, Fifth Edition'', ed. J. Gordon Melton, Gale group, vol 2, p. 1327-1328〕 He practiced alternative medicine, and wrote and published works on it as well as (his version of) the teachings of Paschal Beverly Randolph, sex magic, vegetarianism, religion, alchemy, and Spiritualism. This led to a number of conflicts with Harvey Spencer Lewis and the Ancient Mystical Order Rosae Crucis, FUDOSI, Aleister Crowley, and even the American Medical Association.
== Life ==
Clymer was born in Quakertown, Pennsylvania. He studied medicine in Chicago, Illinois, and registered as an osteopath in New York in 1910.〔 His work with alternative medicine regularly brought him into trouble with the United States government and the American Medical Association.〔(Encyclopedic Handbook of Cults in America ) by J. Gordon Melton, Routledge, (p.99-100 )〕 As an osteopath, he opposed vaccination,〔("A Hot Bed of the Anti-vaccine Heresey": Opposition to Compulsory Vaccination in Boston and Cambridge, 1890-1905 ) by Karen Walloch, ProQuest, (p.177 ) and (p.273 )〕 and claimed that meat was the primary cause of cancer, and (especially when combined with beans, bread, potatoes, and beer) immorality and insanity.〔"Rosicrucian chili" in (Thirty-five Receipts from "The Larder Invaded" ) by William Woys Weaver, Library Company of Phil, (p.85 )〕
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